--------|| Pronunciation Workshop ||--------
Hey guys
There was hell of a need to a topic where we can directly discuss the pronunciation issues , thus the English forum Team decided to set this topic going
you are free to put the words which u dunno how to spell 'em , and thanks to English Experts u will be guided at any time
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Consonants
Vowels and diphthongs
/ᵻ represents free variation between /ɪ/ and /ə
/ᵿ represents free variation between /ʊ/ and /ə
Stress
./The symbol ˈ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with primary stress, as in the first syllable of cerebrate /ˈsɛrᵻˌbreɪt
./The symbol ˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with secondary stress, as in the first syllable of cerebration /ˌsɛrᵻˈbreɪʃn
The symbol ˈˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable may be pronounced with either primary or secondary stress, as in the first syllable
./of cerebrospinal /ˈˌsɛrᵻbrəʊˈspʌɪnl
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Consonants
:The consonants of U.S. English are essentially the same as those used in British English, but they have a different distribution. In particular
.After a vowel, U.S. English can have /r/ regardless of the sound which follows, whereas British English retains the /r/ only when it is followed by a vowel
/Compare U.S. mar /mɑr/, marring /ˈmɑrɪŋ/ with British mar /mɑː/, marring /ˈmɑːrɪŋ
./Between vowels (except at the start of a stressed syllable) U.S. English has /d/ where British English has /t
/Compare U.S. butter /ˈbədər/, and waiting /ˈweɪdɪŋ/ (as against wait /weɪt/) with British butter /ˈbʌtə/, waiting /ˈweɪtɪŋ/, wait /weɪt
.(/U.S. speakers are more likely than British speakers to distinguish between wear (with /w/) and where (with either /w/ or /hw
Vowels and diphthongs
/ᵻ represents free variation between /ɪ/ and /ə
/ᵿ represents free variation between /ʊ/ and /ə
/Where /ɪ/, /ɛ/, /ɔ/, or /ʊ/ is followed by /r/, an intervening /ə/ is often inserted, e.g. near /nɪ(ə)r/, square /skwɛ(ə)r/, force /fɔ(ə)rs/, cure /kjʊ(ə)r
Stress
./The symbol ˈ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with primary stress, as in the first syllable of cerebrate /ˈsɛrəˌbreɪt
./The symbol ˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with secondary stress, as in the first syllable of cerebration /ˌsɛrəˈbreɪʃən
The symbol ˈˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable may be pronounced with either primary or secondary stress, as in the first syllable
./ of cerebrospinal /ˈˌsɛrəbroʊˈspaɪnəl
,Regards
Amin
جواب بصورت نقل قول
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نوشته شده توسط A m ! n
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